Combine the gochugaru, gochujang, brown sugar, garlic, ginger, soy sauce and black pepper in a medium bowl and mix well. Add the chicken (cut into 2 cm cubes) and stir until it is well coated.
If you’re using the rice cakes (sliced), swirl the oil into a large, oven-safe skillet set over medium-high heat and wait for it to shimmer. Add the rice cakes and cook, turning the cakes often, until they are a little crisp, 3 to 4 minutes. Transfer the rice cakes to a small bowl and set aside. If you’re not using rice cakes, simply swirl the oil into the pan and move along to the next step.
Remove the chicken from the heat. Cover the pan with the thinly sliced mozzarella, then slide the pan under the broiler. Cook until the cheese has melted and browned in spots, about 2 minutes. Remove from the oven, and sprinkle with scallions.
By Sam Sifton / Emily Kim (the Korean web star known as Maangchi), in the NYT. https://cooking.nytimes.com/recipes/1020366-maangchis-cheese-buldak-fire-chicken